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Applying John Holland’s Career Theory to Students' Career Choice

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  • Chaterina Yeni Susilaningsih Widya Mandala Catholic University image/svg+xml

    DOI:

    https://doi.org/10.59211/mjpjetl.v4i1.172

    Keywords:

    John Holland’s career theory, student career choice

    Abstract

    This study aims to determine whether John Holland's career theory is effective and how John Holland's career theory is applied to students' career choices. The research method used is descriptive quantitative involving 76 students of class XII E and XII G at SMA Negeri 6 Madiun as research samples, using purposive random sampling technique with consideration based on suggestions from BK (Guidance and Counseling) teachers to be more focused in providing follow-up. Data were collected through questionnaires and observations. The data collection method was carried out by administering Riasec tests and career choice questionnaires. The questionnaire instrument (career choice scale) used the Likert model. The analysis technique used statistical analysis with the t-test formula, to test the hypothesis whether John Holland's theory is effective in students' career choices. The results of the study showed a difference in the t-test calculation before and after being given John Holland's career test theory with a t-value of 6.408. The probability value of 0.000 <0.05, so it can be stated that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that the application of John Holland's career theory is effective in students' career choices.

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      Widya Mandala Catholic University ROR

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    References

    Walgito B. Guidance and Counseling: Study and Career. III. Yogyakarta: Andi Yogyakarta; 2013. 248 p

    Sari MP, Hidayat DR. Implementation of Holland's Career Personality Theory in Vocational High Schools, in a Systematic Literature Review. Edukatif Journal Ilmu Pendidik. 2022;4(1):259–65.

    Fikriyani DN, Nurbaeti, Hidayat DR. Career Selection Based on Students' Personality. Journal of Guidance and Counseling Undiksha [Internet]. 2020;11(1):9–17. Available from: https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JIBK/index

    Arianti F, Maharani NK. Analysis of Factors Influencing Interest in Choosing a Career as a Public Accountant. Journal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Yapis Dompu [Internet]. 2023;6(7):4631–41. Available from: https://www.jiip.stkipyapisdompu.ac.id/jiip/index.php/JIIP/article/view/1817/1956.

    Yusuf LS. Psychology of Child and Adolescent Development. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya; 2019. 220 p.

    W.S. Winkel, Hastuti, Sri. 2013. Guidance and Counseling in Educational Institutions. Yogyakarta: Media Abadi.

    Putri IE, Yusuf M, Afdal. Holland's Theory Perspective in Students' Career Choice. Edukatif J Ilmu Pendidik. 2021;4(3):1669–75.

    Nuradhari D, Nabila Khailifa Azzahra PF, Karisa W, Abrar H, Subhan M, Shui NH. The Role of Holland's Theory in Directing Career Choices Based on Personality Versions. J Pendidik Tambusai [Internet]. 2025;9(1):1438–42. Available from: https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/24400/16603.

    S Irwan, Syarqawi A, Agustin M. Implementation Of John Holland's Theory For Students Career Maturity at SMK Dwi Tunggal Tanjung Morawa. Al-Mursyid Journal Islamic Guidance and Counseling Alumni Associatiton [Internet]. 2022;4(2). Available from: http://jurnaltarbiyah.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/almursyid/

    Amalianita B, Putri Y. Holland Theory Perspective and Its Application in Career Guidance and Counseling. JRTI (Jurnal Ris Aksi Indones. 2019;

    Diana N, Ramli M, Muslihati. Career Guidance in Career Portfolio Media. J Educator Theor Research, and Developer [Internet]. 2020;5(7):889–95. Available from: http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jptpp/

    Riduwan. Easy Learning of Research for Teachers-Employees and Beginner Researchers. 9th ed. Bandung: Alfabeta; 2013. 246 p.

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    Published

    21-07-2026

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    Educational Research and Evaluation

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    References

    12
    1. Walgito B. Guidance and Counseling: Study and Career. III. Yogyakarta: Andi Yogyakarta; 2013. 248 p Google Scholar
    2. Sari MP, Hidayat DR. Implementation of Holland's Career Personality Theory in Vocational High Schools, in a Systematic Literature Review. Edukatif Journal Ilmu Pendidik. 2022;4(1):259–65. Google Scholar
    3. Fikriyani DN, Nurbaeti, Hidayat DR. Career Selection Based on Students' Personality. Journal of Guidance and Counseling Undiksha [Internet]. 2020;11(1):9–17. Available from: https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JIBK/index URL Google Scholar
    4. Arianti F, Maharani NK. Analysis of Factors Influencing Interest in Choosing a Career as a Public Accountant. Journal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan Yapis Dompu [Internet]. 2023;6(7):4631–41. Available from: https://www.jiip.stkipyapisdompu.ac.id/jiip/index.php/JIIP/article/view/1817/1956. URL Google Scholar
    5. Yusuf LS. Psychology of Child and Adolescent Development. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya; 2019. 220 p. Google Scholar
    6. W.S. Winkel, Hastuti, Sri. 2013. Guidance and Counseling in Educational Institutions. Yogyakarta: Media Abadi. Google Scholar
    7. Putri IE, Yusuf M, Afdal. Holland's Theory Perspective in Students' Career Choice. Edukatif J Ilmu Pendidik. 2021;4(3):1669–75. Google Scholar
    8. Nuradhari D, Nabila Khailifa Azzahra PF, Karisa W, Abrar H, Subhan M, Shui NH. The Role of Holland's Theory in Directing Career Choices Based on Personality Versions. J Pendidik Tambusai [Internet]. 2025;9(1):1438–42. Available from: https://jptam.org/index.php/jptam/article/view/24400/16603. URL Google Scholar
    9. S Irwan, Syarqawi A, Agustin M. Implementation Of John Holland's Theory For Students Career Maturity at SMK Dwi Tunggal Tanjung Morawa. Al-Mursyid Journal Islamic Guidance and Counseling Alumni Associatiton [Internet]. 2022;4(2). Available from: http://jurnaltarbiyah.uinsu.ac.id/index.php/almursyid/ URL Google Scholar
    10. Amalianita B, Putri Y. Holland Theory Perspective and Its Application in Career Guidance and Counseling. JRTI (Jurnal Ris Aksi Indones. 2019; Google Scholar
    11. Diana N, Ramli M, Muslihati. Career Guidance in Career Portfolio Media. J Educator Theor Research, and Developer [Internet]. 2020;5(7):889–95. Available from: http://journal.um.ac.id/index.php/jptpp/ URL Google Scholar
    12. Riduwan. Easy Learning of Research for Teachers-Employees and Beginner Researchers. 9th ed. Bandung: Alfabeta; 2013. 246 p. Google Scholar

    Cite this article

    Susilaningsih, C. Y. (2026). Applying John Holland’s Career Theory to Students' Career Choice. Journal of Education and Teaching Learning, 4(1), 170–175. https://doi.org/10.59211/mjpjetl.v4i1.172

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