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Beyond Digital Access: Generative Artificial Intelligence and Digital Literacy Predict Vocational Students’ Academic Writing

Authors

  • Ria Ria Candra Dewi Politeknik Baja Tegal
    • Conceptualization
    • Data Curation
    • Formal Analysis
    • Funding Acquisition
    • Investigation
    • Methodology
    • Project Administration
    • Resources
    • Writing – Review & Editing
    • Writing – Original Draft Preparation
  • Aziz Azindani
    • Conceptualization
    • Data Curation
    • Formal Analysis
    • Funding Acquisition
    • Investigation
  • Lily Budinurani
    • Methodology
    • Project Administration
    • Funding Acquisition
  • Novita Wulandari
    • Software
    • Supervision
    • Validation
    • Writing – Review & Editing
    • Data Curation
    • Methodology

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59211/mjpjetl.v4i1.392

Keywords:

academic writing skills, digital literacy, generative artificial intelligence, vocational education, vocational students

Abstract

This study examined the partial and simultaneous statistical effects of digital literacy and responsible generative artificial intelligence utilization on vocational students’ academic writing skills. A quantitative explanatory-correlational approach with a cross-sectional survey design was employed. The sample comprised 100 students from five vocational study programs selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected using two 10-item Likert questionnaires measuring digital literacy and generative artificial intelligence utilization, together with a source-based academic essay performance test assessed using an analytic rubric. Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression were applied. Digital literacy had a positive and significant statistical effect on academic writing skills (B = 6.413; β = 0.334; p < 0.001). Generative artificial intelligence utilization also had a positive and significant effect and provided a stronger relative contribution (B = 9.097; β = 0.494; p < 0.001). Simultaneously, both predictors produced F(2,97) = 42.013; p < 0.001 and explained 46.4% of the variance. These findings indicated that vocational students’ academic writing development required the integration of digital literacy and critical, ethical, and responsible artificial intelligence practices in writing instruction and institutional policy.

Authors and contributors

4
  • Indonesia

    Author Corresponding author

    Politeknik Baja Tegal

    • Conceptualization
    • Data curation
    • Formal analysis
    • Funding acquisition
    • Investigation
    • Methodology
    • Project administration
    • Resources
    • Writing – review & editing
    • Writing – original draft
  • Indonesia

    Author

    • Conceptualization
    • Data curation
    • Formal analysis
    • Funding acquisition
    • Investigation
  • Indonesia

    Author

    • Methodology
    • Project administration
    • Funding acquisition
  • Indonesia

    Author

    • Software
    • Supervision
    • Validation
    • Writing – review & editing
    • Data curation
    • Methodology

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References

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Published

18-05-2026

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Language Education

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Cite this article

Ria Candra Dewi, R., Azindani, A., Budinurani, L., & Wulandari, N. (2026). Beyond Digital Access: Generative Artificial Intelligence and Digital Literacy Predict Vocational Students’ Academic Writing. Journal of Education and Teaching Learning, 4(1), 1670–1681. https://doi.org/10.59211/mjpjetl.v4i1.392

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